Living Encyclopedia

A butterfly's life

Egg → caterpillar → chrysalis → butterfly

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The story for kids

A butterfly's life! The butterfly lays an egg on a leaf. A caterpillar hatches from the egg, eats the leaf and grows. The caterpillar becomes a chrysalis, and a new butterfly flies out of the chrysalis.

Facts

  • The butterfly lays an egg on a leaf.
  • A caterpillar hatches from the egg, eats the leaf and grows.
  • The caterpillar becomes a chrysalis, and a new butterfly flies out of the chrysalis.

Numbers

Egg
~4 days
Larva
~2 weeks
A chrysalis
~2 weeks
Butterfly
2–6 weeks

For grown-ups

Butterflies develop by complete metamorphosis: egg, larva, pupa, adult. The monarch lays its eggs only on milkweed leaves, whose sap is poisonous. The caterpillar stores that poison, so birds avoid it — its bright colours are a warning. Inside the chrysalis the caterpillar's tissues break down and are rebuilt into the body of a butterfly.

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